High heels can damage your feet
Chris Delpierre, a podiatrist at the Sports Science Institute of South Africa in Cape Town, gives the low-down on high heels and our health. High heels may look good but they can cause problems for your feet, ankles, legs, hips and back.
Feet and Ankle
Problems
When you wear
heels, the centre of gravity shifts forwards to the ball of the foot. The higher
the heel, the more pressure it gives the foot. This can cause relatively simple
problems, like calluses or corns, as well as more serious conditions. These may
include forefoot deformities, like bunions, and nerve conditions, like
neuromas. The narrower toe box and tendency of the foot to slide forwards in
heels can cause blisters and corns. With the foot in a downward position, calf
muscles are shortened, causing a shortening of the Achilles tendon. The muscles
can then become tighter causing pain or injury when barefoot or in flat shoes.
Leg and Hip
Problems
The dropped foot
position and the increased pressure can cause compensation in the rest of the
body. The knee remains in a slightly bent position, which affects the natural
curvature of the back. Continuous use of high heels could cause knee arthritis
as well as chronic hip and/or back pain.
TIPS for Wearing
High Heels
- Get the best possible fit.
- Try to wear open-toe shoes to
avoid corns and calluses on the toes.
- Get shoes with a wider, more
stable heel.
- Switch between different heel
heights to avoid Achilles tendon/calf issues.
- Cushioning the forefoot is
good.
- Daily Fix
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